{"id":55141,"date":"2006-12-14T11:12:00","date_gmt":"2006-12-14T11:12:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/weblogs.madrimasd.org\/\/CienciayPoesia\/archive\/2006\/12\/14\/55141.aspx"},"modified":"2006-12-14T11:12:00","modified_gmt":"2006-12-14T11:12:00","slug":"memoria-historica","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.madrimasd.org\/blogs\/CienciayPoesia\/2006\/12\/14\/55141","title":{"rendered":"Memoria hist\u00f3rica"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><P class=MsoNormal style=\"MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt\"><SPAN style=\"COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial\"><\/SPAN><\/P><P class=MsoNormal style=\"MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt\">&nbsp;<SPAN style=\"FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES; mso-fareast-language: ES; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA\">Va&nbsp;a discutirse <\/SPAN><?xml:namespace prefix = st1 ns = \"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags\" \/><st1:PersonName><SPAN style=\"FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES; mso-fareast-language: ES; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA\">la<\/SPAN><\/st1:PersonName><SPAN style=\"FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES; mso-fareast-language: ES; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA\">&nbsp;ley de <\/SPAN><st1:PersonName><SPAN style=\"FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES; mso-fareast-language: ES; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA\">la<\/SPAN><\/st1:PersonName><SPAN style=\"FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES; mso-fareast-language: ES; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA\"> memoria hist\u00f3rica: designaci\u00f3n equ\u00edvoca. Tienen memoria de los hechos quienes los vivieron; los dem\u00e1s tenemos una reconstrucci\u00f3n de los mismos inducida por&nbsp; lecturas&nbsp; e ideolog\u00edas: <\/SPAN><st1:PersonName><SPAN style=\"FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES; mso-fareast-language: ES; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA\">la<\/SPAN><\/st1:PersonName><SPAN style=\"FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES; mso-fareast-language: ES; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA\">s lecturas de Arrar\u00e1s, el historiador franquista por antonomasia, o <\/SPAN><st1:PersonName><SPAN style=\"FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES; mso-fareast-language: ES; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA\">la<\/SPAN><\/st1:PersonName><SPAN style=\"FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES; mso-fareast-language: ES; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA\">s de Gabriel&nbsp;Jackson., el republicano.&nbsp;Aqu\u00ed nadie escuch\u00f3 el mensaje de <\/SPAN><st1:PersonName><SPAN style=\"FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES; mso-fareast-language: ES; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA\">Manue<\/SPAN><\/st1:PersonName><SPAN style=\"FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES; mso-fareast-language: ES; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA\">l Aza\u00f1a, el \u00fanico pol\u00edtico que supo estar a <\/SPAN><st1:PersonName><SPAN style=\"FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES; mso-fareast-language: ES; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA\">la<\/SPAN><\/st1:PersonName><SPAN style=\"FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES; mso-fareast-language: ES; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA\"> altura de <\/SPAN><st1:PersonName><SPAN style=\"FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES; mso-fareast-language: ES; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA\">la<\/SPAN><\/st1:PersonName><SPAN style=\"FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES; mso-fareast-language: ES; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA\">s circunstancias: su petici\u00f3n de \u00abPaz, piedad y perd\u00f3n\u00bb &nbsp;(no olvido)&nbsp;en nombre de <\/SPAN><st1:PersonName><SPAN style=\"FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES; mso-fareast-language: ES; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA\">la<\/SPAN><\/st1:PersonName><SPAN style=\"FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES; mso-fareast-language: ES; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA\"> \u00abpatria eterna\u00bb , tras haber cometido alg\u00fan grave error pero tambi\u00e9n tras haber perdonado <\/SPAN><st1:PersonName><SPAN style=\"FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES; mso-fareast-language: ES; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA\">la<\/SPAN><\/st1:PersonName><SPAN style=\"FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES; mso-fareast-language: ES; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA\"> pena de muerte a Sanjurjo y negar su apoyo a <\/SPAN><st1:PersonName><SPAN style=\"FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES; mso-fareast-language: ES; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA\">la<\/SPAN><\/st1:PersonName><SPAN style=\"FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES; mso-fareast-language: ES; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA\"> rebeli\u00f3n de Catalu\u00f1a contra el r\u00e9gimen y el gobierno legales, lo que no hizo Prieto, que dio a<\/SPAN><st1:PersonName><SPAN style=\"FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES; mso-fareast-language: ES; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA\">la<\/SPAN><\/st1:PersonName><SPAN style=\"FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES; mso-fareast-language: ES; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA\">s a <\/SPAN><st1:PersonName><SPAN style=\"FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES; mso-fareast-language: ES; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA\">la<\/SPAN><\/st1:PersonName><SPAN style=\"FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES; mso-fareast-language: ES; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA\">s izquierdas mineras de Asturias para alzarse en armas contra el Gobierno. <\/SPAN><\/P><!--more--><P class=MsoNormal style=\"MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt\"><SPAN style=\"COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial\">La guerra civil fue una tragedia, donde todos salieron perjudicados; no fue&nbsp;un poema \u00e9pico, de buenos y&nbsp; de malos. Los vencidos de <\/SPAN><?xml:namespace prefix = st1 ns = \"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags\" \/><st1:PersonName><SPAN style=\"COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial\">la<\/SPAN><\/st1:PersonName><SPAN style=\"COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial\"> guerra aceptaron en 1978&nbsp;<\/SPAN><st1:PersonName><SPAN style=\"COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial\">la<\/SPAN><\/st1:PersonName><SPAN style=\"COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial\"> legalidad del 18 de julio y, aunque reformada y debidamente mejorada, en <\/SPAN><st1:PersonName><SPAN style=\"COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial\">la<\/SPAN><\/st1:PersonName><SPAN style=\"COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial\"> este<\/SPAN><st1:PersonName><SPAN style=\"COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial\">la<\/SPAN><\/st1:PersonName><SPAN style=\"COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial\"> de sus consecuencias seguimos estando todav\u00eda. Si rebasamos esos l\u00edmites vamos a una peligrosa tierra de nadie, que obligar\u00eda a repensar muchas cosas. Y algo m\u00e1s: <\/SPAN><st1:PersonName><SPAN style=\"COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial\">la<\/SPAN><\/st1:PersonName><SPAN style=\"COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial\"> evoluci\u00f3n de <\/SPAN><st1:PersonName><SPAN style=\"COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial\">la<\/SPAN><\/st1:PersonName><SPAN style=\"COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial\"> II Rep\u00fablica demostr\u00f3 que casi nadie cre\u00eda en el<\/SPAN><st1:PersonName><SPAN style=\"COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial\">la<\/SPAN><\/st1:PersonName><SPAN style=\"COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial\">, es decir, en <\/SPAN><st1:PersonName><SPAN style=\"COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial\">la<\/SPAN><\/st1:PersonName><SPAN style=\"COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial\"> democracia. El partido m\u00e1s numeroso de aquel<\/SPAN><st1:PersonName><SPAN style=\"COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial\">la<\/SPAN><\/st1:PersonName><SPAN style=\"COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial\"> Espa\u00f1a era el del viejo \u00abTr\u00e1ga<\/SPAN><st1:PersonName><SPAN style=\"COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial\">la<\/SPAN><\/st1:PersonName><SPAN style=\"COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial\">\u00ab.<\/SPAN><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = \"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office\" \/><o:p><\/o:p><\/P><P class=MsoNormal style=\"MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt\">&nbsp;<o:p><\/o:p><\/P><P class=MsoNormal style=\"MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt\"><SPAN style=\"COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial\">MIGUEL GARC\u00edA-POSADA<\/SPAN><o:p><\/o:p><\/P><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;Va&nbsp;a discutirse la&nbsp;ley de la memoria hist\u00f3rica: designaci\u00f3n equ\u00edvoca. Tienen memoria de los hechos quienes los vivieron; los dem\u00e1s tenemos una reconstrucci\u00f3n de los mismos inducida por&nbsp; lecturas&nbsp; e ideolog\u00edas: las lecturas de Arrar\u00e1s, el historiador franquista por antonomasia, o las de Gabriel&nbsp;Jackson., el republicano.&nbsp;Aqu\u00ed nadie escuch\u00f3 el mensaje de Manuel Aza\u00f1a, el \u00fanico pol\u00edtico que supo estar a la altura de las circunstancias: su petici\u00f3n de \u00abPaz, piedad y perd\u00f3n\u00bb &nbsp;(no olvido)&nbsp;en nombre de la \u00abpatria eterna\u00bb , tras haber cometido alg\u00fan grave error pero tambi\u00e9n tras haber perdonado la pena de muerte a Sanjurjo y negar su apoyo\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"blocksy_meta":{"styles_descriptor":{"styles":{"desktop":"","tablet":"","mobile":""},"google_fonts":[],"version":4}},"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.madrimasd.org\/blogs\/CienciayPoesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55141"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.madrimasd.org\/blogs\/CienciayPoesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.madrimasd.org\/blogs\/CienciayPoesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.madrimasd.org\/blogs\/CienciayPoesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.madrimasd.org\/blogs\/CienciayPoesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=55141"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.madrimasd.org\/blogs\/CienciayPoesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55141\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.madrimasd.org\/blogs\/CienciayPoesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=55141"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.madrimasd.org\/blogs\/CienciayPoesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=55141"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.madrimasd.org\/blogs\/CienciayPoesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=55141"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}