{"id":135483,"date":"2012-11-05T08:00:15","date_gmt":"2012-11-05T06:00:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.madrimasd.org\/blogs\/biologia_pensamiento\/?p=135483"},"modified":"2014-10-27T13:42:28","modified_gmt":"2014-10-27T11:42:28","slug":"criticos-de-darwin-f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.madrimasd.org\/blogs\/biologia_pensamiento\/2012\/11\/05\/135483","title":{"rendered":"Cr\u00edticos de Darwin: F"},"content":{"rendered":"

F<\/h1>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00f8,\u00b8\u00b8,\u00f8\u00a4\u00ba\u00b0`\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00f8,\u00b8\u00b8,\u00f8\u00a4\u00ba\u00b0`\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00f8,\u00b8\u00b8,\u00f8\u00a4\u00ba\u00b0`\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00f8,\u00b8\u00b8,\u00f8\u00a4\u00ba\u00b0`\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00f8,\u00b8\u00b8,\u00f8\u00a4\u00ba\u00b0`\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00f8,\u00b8\u00b8,\u00f8\u00a4\u00ba\u00b0`\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

F\u00e9e, Antoine Laurent Apollinaire (1789-1874)<\/h1>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Nous nous proposons de soutenir la permanence de l\u2019esp\u00e8ce, attaqu\u00e9e par le darwinisme, essayant de d\u00e9montrer qu\u2019il existe chez chacune d\u2019elles deux sortes de caracteres: ceux qui donnnet la taille, la force, la nature des t\u00e9guments , la couleur; et ceux bien plus importants qui tiennent a la nutrition, \u00e0 la r\u00e9production, aux habitudes de la vie, en un mot, a la fa\u00e7on d\u2019\u00eatre. Les premi\u00e8res peuvent varier, les autres, non. \u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Nos proponemos mantener la permanencia de la especie, atacada por el darwinismo, intentando demostrar que existen en cada una de ellas dos tipos de caracteres: los que dan la talla, la fuerza, la naturaleza de los tegumentos, el color; y otros m\u00e1s importantes que son responsables de la nutrici\u00f3n, la reproducci\u00f3n, los h\u00e1bitos de vida, en una palabra, la forma de ser. Las primeras pueden variar, las segundas, no.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Le darwinisme, ou Examen de la th\u00e9orie relative \u00e0 l’origine des esp\u00e8ces \/ par A.-L.-A. F\u00e9e.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00f8,\u00b8\u00b8,\u00f8\u00a4\u00ba\u00b0`\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00f8,\u00b8\u00b8,\u00f8\u00a4\u00ba\u00b0`\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00f8,\u00b8\u00b8,\u00f8\u00a4\u00ba\u00b0`\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00f8,\u00b8\u00b8,\u00f8\u00a4\u00ba\u00b0`\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00f8,\u00b8\u00b8,\u00f8\u00a4\u00ba\u00b0`\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00f8,\u00b8\u00b8,\u00f8\u00a4\u00ba\u00b0`\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Fisher, Roderick C.<\/h1>\n

 <\/p>\n

It would appear that Darwin explanation of flightlesnessas an adaptation to island life induced by a wind factor might be an oversimplification of the problem.<\/p>\n

The flightless beetles of Madeira. Journal of Natural History Series 13<\/a>Volume 4, Issue 37, January 1961, pages 33-50.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00f8,\u00b8\u00b8,\u00f8\u00a4\u00ba\u00b0`\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00f8,\u00b8\u00b8,\u00f8\u00a4\u00ba\u00b0`\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00f8,\u00b8\u00b8,\u00f8\u00a4\u00ba\u00b0`\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00f8,\u00b8\u00b8,\u00f8\u00a4\u00ba\u00b0`\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00f8,\u00b8\u00b8,\u00f8\u00a4\u00ba\u00b0`\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00f8,\u00b8\u00b8,\u00f8\u00a4\u00ba\u00b0`\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Fodor, Jerry Alan (1935-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 )<\/h1>\n

 <\/p>\n

Diamond (op cit, p.x) remarks that Darwin didn\u2019t just present \u201ca well-thought-out theory of evolution. Most importantly, he also proposed a theory of causation, the theory of natural selection.\u201d Well, if I\u2019m right, that\u2019s exactly what Darwin didn\u2019t do; a `theory of causation\u2019 is exactly what the theory of natural selection isn\u2019t.<\/em><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

(Against darwinism<\/a>)<\/p>\n

We have both spent effort and ink\u2026 to show that Darwin\u2019s theory of natural selection is fatally flawed.<\/p>\n

(What Darwin Got Wrong<\/a>)<\/p>\n

Philosopher Jerry Fodor<\/a>, who\u2019s co-writing a book What Darwin Got Wrong<\/em> with physicist and linguist Massimo Piattelli-Palmarini<\/a>, told me that \u201cwhatever the story turns out to be, it\u2019s not going to be the selectionist story.\u201d<\/p>\n

Suzan Mazur<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00f8,\u00b8\u00b8,\u00f8\u00a4\u00ba\u00b0`\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00f8,\u00b8\u00b8,\u00f8\u00a4\u00ba\u00b0`\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00f8,\u00b8\u00b8,\u00f8\u00a4\u00ba\u00b0`\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00f8,\u00b8\u00b8,\u00f8\u00a4\u00ba\u00b0`\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00f8,\u00b8\u00b8,\u00f8\u00a4\u00ba\u00b0`\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00f8,\u00b8\u00b8,\u00f8\u00a4\u00ba\u00b0`\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Fondi, Roberto<\/h1>\n

Ser\u00eda posible hacer muchos m\u00e1s progresos en Biolog\u00eda si se hiciera un esfuerzo por abandonar el callej\u00f3n sin salida del mito evolucionista para volver a los m\u00e9todos fecundos de la morfolog\u00eda de Arist\u00f3teles, de Linneo, de Cuvier, etc\u2026..<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

En el video Evolution?<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00f8,\u00b8\u00b8,\u00f8\u00a4\u00ba\u00b0`\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00f8,\u00b8\u00b8,\u00f8\u00a4\u00ba\u00b0`\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00f8,\u00b8\u00b8,\u00f8\u00a4\u00ba\u00b0`\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00f8,\u00b8\u00b8,\u00f8\u00a4\u00ba\u00b0`\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00f8,\u00b8\u00b8,\u00f8\u00a4\u00ba\u00b0`\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00f8,\u00b8\u00b8,\u00f8\u00a4\u00ba\u00b0`\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Charles Forth (1874-1932)<\/h1>\n
<\/div>\n
The fittest survive.
\nWhat is meant by the fittest?
\nNot the strongest; not the cleverest\u2014
\nWeakness and stupidity everywhere survive.
\nThere is no way of determining fitness except in that a thing does survive.
\n‘Fitness,’ then, is only another name for ‘survival.’
\nDarwinism:
\nThat survivors survive.<\/div>\n
\u2014 Charles Fort<\/a><\/div>\n

The Book of the Damned<\/em> (1932). In The Complete Books of Charles Fort<\/em> (1975), 24<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00f8,\u00b8\u00b8,\u00f8\u00a4\u00ba\u00b0`\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00f8,\u00b8\u00b8,\u00f8\u00a4\u00ba\u00b0`\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00f8,\u00b8\u00b8,\u00f8\u00a4\u00ba\u00b0`\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00f8,\u00b8\u00b8,\u00f8\u00a4\u00ba\u00b0`\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00f8,\u00b8\u00b8,\u00f8\u00a4\u00ba\u00b0`\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00f8,\u00b8\u00b8,\u00f8\u00a4\u00ba\u00b0`\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4<\/p>\n

<\/h1>\n

Fraser, Alex (1923-2002)
\n<\/strong><\/h1>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Estoy claramente de acuerdo con la aseveraci\u00f3n hecha por Karl Popper en el sentido de que la real ineficacia de la (teor\u00eda de la) evoluci\u00f3n desde el punto de vista cient\u00edfico, es que puede explicar cualquier cosa que uno quiera cambiando las variables.<\/em><\/p>\n

Mathematical challenges to the neo-darwinian interpretation of evolution PS Moorhead and M Kaplan eds Winstar Institute Press Philadelphia.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00f8,\u00b8\u00b8,\u00f8\u00a4\u00ba\u00b0`\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00f8,\u00b8\u00b8,\u00f8\u00a4\u00ba\u00b0`\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00f8,\u00b8\u00b8,\u00f8\u00a4\u00ba\u00b0`\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00f8,\u00b8\u00b8,\u00f8\u00a4\u00ba\u00b0`\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00f8,\u00b8\u00b8,\u00f8\u00a4\u00ba\u00b0`\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00f8,\u00b8\u00b8,\u00f8\u00a4\u00ba\u00b0`\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Freud, Sigmund (1856-1939)<\/h1>\n

La g\u00e9nesis de la reproducci\u00f3n por c\u00e9lulas germinativas sexualmente diferenciadas podr\u00edamos represent\u00e1rnosla conforme al t\u00edmido modo de pensar darwiniano, suponiendo que la ventaja de la amphimixis, resultante de la c\u00f3pula casual de dos protozoarios, fue conservada y utilizada en la evoluci\u00f3n subsiguiente.<\/p>\n

M\u00e1s all\u00e1 del principio del placer (1920)<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00f8,\u00b8\u00b8,\u00f8\u00a4\u00ba\u00b0`\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00f8,\u00b8\u00b8,\u00f8\u00a4\u00ba\u00b0`\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00f8,\u00b8\u00b8,\u00f8\u00a4\u00ba\u00b0`\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00f8,\u00b8\u00b8,\u00f8\u00a4\u00ba\u00b0`\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00f8,\u00b8\u00b8,\u00f8\u00a4\u00ba\u00b0`\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00f8,\u00b8\u00b8,\u00f8\u00a4\u00ba\u00b0`\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Futuyuma Douglas (1942-\u00a0\u00a0 )
\n<\/strong><\/h1>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u00abOne of the ironies of the history of biology is that Darwin did not really explain the origin of new species in The Origin of Species, because he didn’t know how to define a species. The Origin was in fact concerned mostly with how a single species might change in time, not how one species might proliferate into many\u00bb (Science on Trial, 1983, p. 152).<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00f8,\u00b8\u00b8,\u00f8\u00a4\u00ba\u00b0`\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00f8,\u00b8\u00b8,\u00f8\u00a4\u00ba\u00b0`\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00f8,\u00b8\u00b8,\u00f8\u00a4\u00ba\u00b0`\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00f8,\u00b8\u00b8,\u00f8\u00a4\u00ba\u00b0`\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00f8,\u00b8\u00b8,\u00f8\u00a4\u00ba\u00b0`\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00f8,\u00b8\u00b8,\u00f8\u00a4\u00ba\u00b0`\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4<\/strong>
<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

F   \u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00f8,\u00b8\u00b8,\u00f8\u00a4\u00ba\u00b0`\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00f8,\u00b8\u00b8,\u00f8\u00a4\u00ba\u00b0`\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00f8,\u00b8\u00b8,\u00f8\u00a4\u00ba\u00b0`\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00f8,\u00b8\u00b8,\u00f8\u00a4\u00ba\u00b0`\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00f8,\u00b8\u00b8,\u00f8\u00a4\u00ba\u00b0`\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4\u00f8,\u00b8\u00b8,\u00f8\u00a4\u00ba\u00b0`\u00b0\u00ba\u00a4   F\u00e9e, Antoine Laurent Apollinaire (1789-1874)     Nous nous proposons de soutenir la permanence de l\u2019esp\u00e8ce, attaqu\u00e9e par le darwinisme, essayant de d\u00e9montrer qu\u2019il existe chez chacune d\u2019elles deux sortes de caracteres: ceux qui donnnet la taille, la force, la nature des t\u00e9guments , la couleur; et ceux bien plus importants qui tiennent a la nutrition, \u00e0 la r\u00e9production, aux habitudes de la vie, en un mot, a la fa\u00e7on d\u2019\u00eatre. Les premi\u00e8res peuvent varier, les autres, non. \u00a0   Nos proponemos mantener la permanencia de la especie, atacada por el darwinismo, intentando demostrar que existen\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":86,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0},"categories":[467,14313],"tags":[22773],"blocksy_meta":{"styles_descriptor":{"styles":{"desktop":"","tablet":"","mobile":""},"google_fonts":[],"version":4}},"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.madrimasd.org\/blogs\/biologia_pensamiento\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/135483"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.madrimasd.org\/blogs\/biologia_pensamiento\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.madrimasd.org\/blogs\/biologia_pensamiento\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.madrimasd.org\/blogs\/biologia_pensamiento\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/86"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.madrimasd.org\/blogs\/biologia_pensamiento\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=135483"}],"version-history":[{"count":16,"href":"https:\/\/www.madrimasd.org\/blogs\/biologia_pensamiento\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/135483\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":135591,"href":"https:\/\/www.madrimasd.org\/blogs\/biologia_pensamiento\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/135483\/revisions\/135591"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.madrimasd.org\/blogs\/biologia_pensamiento\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=135483"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.madrimasd.org\/blogs\/biologia_pensamiento\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=135483"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.madrimasd.org\/blogs\/biologia_pensamiento\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=135483"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}