{"id":138175,"date":"2014-03-19T08:00:42","date_gmt":"2014-03-19T06:00:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.madrimasd.org\/blogs\/biologia_pensamiento\/?p=138175"},"modified":"2014-02-11T17:19:05","modified_gmt":"2014-02-11T15:19:05","slug":"extendiendome-sobre-lo-que-no-me-iba-a-extender-en-el-parrafo-cuadrigentesimo-nonagesimo-noveno-de-el-origen-de-las-especies","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.madrimasd.org\/blogs\/biologia_pensamiento\/2014\/03\/19\/138175","title":{"rendered":"Extendi\u00e9ndome sobre lo que no me iba a extender en el p\u00e1rrafo cuadrigent\u00e9simo nonag\u00e9simo noveno de El Origen de las Especies"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Llama la atenci\u00f3n que,\u00a0 si el p\u00e1rrafo anterior terminaba as\u00ed:<\/p>\n<p><em>no me extender\u00e9 sobre este asunto tan obscuro.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>El siguiente contin\u00fae con la misma historia:<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>499<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>We may, however, infer as probable from the consideration of dimorphic and trimorphic plants, that the sterility of distinct species when crossed and of their hybrid progeny, depends exclusively on the nature of their sexual elements, and not on any difference in their structure or general constitution. We are also led to this same conclusion by considering reciprocal crosses, in which the male of one species cannot be united, or can be united with great difficulty, with the female of a second species, while the converse cross can be effected with perfect facility. That excellent observer, Gartner, likewise concluded that species when crossed are sterile owing to differences confined to their reproductive systems.<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>De la consideraci\u00f3n de las plantas dimorfas y trimorfas podemos, sin embargo, deducir, como probable, que la esterilidad de diferentes especies cuando se cruzan y de su progenie h\u00edbrida depende exclusivamente de la naturaleza de sus elementos sexuales, y no de alguna diferencia en su estructura y constituci\u00f3n general. Nos lleva tambi\u00e9n a esta misma conclusi\u00f3n el considerar los cruzamientos rec\u00edprocos en los que el macho de una especie no puede ser unido, o puede serlo s\u00f3lo con gran dificultad, a la hembra de una segunda especie, mientras que el cruzamiento inverso puede efectuarse con toda facilidad. G\u00e4rtner, tan excelente observador, lleg\u00f3 tambi\u00e9n a la conclusi\u00f3n de que las especies, cuando se cruzan, son est\u00e9riles debido a diferencias limitadas a sus aparatos reproductores.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Lectura aconsejada:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/digital.csic.es\/handle\/10261\/76630\"> Manual para detectar la impostura cient\u00edfica: Examen del libro de Darwin por Flourens.<\/a> Digital CSIC, 2013. 225 p\u00e1ginas.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Llama la atenci\u00f3n que,\u00a0 si el p\u00e1rrafo anterior terminaba as\u00ed: no me extender\u00e9 sobre este asunto tan obscuro. \u00a0 \u00a0 El siguiente contin\u00fae con la misma historia: \u00a0 &nbsp; &nbsp; 499 We may, however, infer as probable from the consideration of dimorphic and trimorphic plants, that the sterility of distinct species when crossed and of their hybrid progeny, depends exclusively on the nature of their sexual elements, and not on any difference in their structure or general constitution. We are also led to this same conclusion by considering reciprocal crosses, in which the male of one species cannot be united,\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":86,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0},"categories":[467,22601],"tags":[],"blocksy_meta":{"styles_descriptor":{"styles":{"desktop":"","tablet":"","mobile":""},"google_fonts":[],"version":4}},"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.madrimasd.org\/blogs\/biologia_pensamiento\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/138175"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.madrimasd.org\/blogs\/biologia_pensamiento\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.madrimasd.org\/blogs\/biologia_pensamiento\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.madrimasd.org\/blogs\/biologia_pensamiento\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/86"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.madrimasd.org\/blogs\/biologia_pensamiento\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=138175"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.madrimasd.org\/blogs\/biologia_pensamiento\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/138175\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":138185,"href":"https:\/\/www.madrimasd.org\/blogs\/biologia_pensamiento\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/138175\/revisions\/138185"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.madrimasd.org\/blogs\/biologia_pensamiento\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=138175"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.madrimasd.org\/blogs\/biologia_pensamiento\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=138175"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.madrimasd.org\/blogs\/biologia_pensamiento\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=138175"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}