{"id":138973,"date":"2014-10-17T08:00:48","date_gmt":"2014-10-17T06:00:48","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.madrimasd.org\/blogs\/biologia_pensamiento\/?p=138973"},"modified":"2014-08-29T10:16:15","modified_gmt":"2014-08-29T08:16:15","slug":"dispersion-durante-el-periodo-glaciar-la-explicacion-continua-2-en-el-parrafo-sexcentesimo-cuadragesimo-noveno-del-origen-de-las-especies","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.madrimasd.org\/blogs\/biologia_pensamiento\/2014\/10\/17\/138973","title":{"rendered":"Dispersi\u00f3n durante el per\u00edodo glaciar: la explicaci\u00f3n contin\u00faa (2) en el p\u00e1rrafo sexcent\u00e9simo cuadrag\u00e9simo noveno del Origen de las Especies"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Contin\u00faa la misma explicaci\u00f3n sobre el avance y el retroceso glaciar y sus consecuencias, que recordemos procede de Agassiz\u2026\u2026.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><em>\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>649<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>Thus we can understand the identity of many plants at points so immensely remote as the mountains of the United States and those of Europe. We can thus also understand the fact that the Alpine plants of each mountain-range are more especially related to the arctic forms living due north or nearly due north of them: for the first migration when the cold came on, and the re-migration on the returning warmth, would generally have been due south and north. The Alpine plants, for example, of Scotland, as remarked by Mr. H.C. Watson, and those of the Pyrenees, as remarked by Ramond, are more especially allied to the plants of northern Scandinavia; those of the United States to Labrador; those of the mountains of Siberia to the arctic regions of that country. These views, grounded as they are on the perfectly well-ascertained occurrence of a former Glacial period, seem to me to explain in so satisfactory a manner the present distribution of the Alpine and Arctic productions of Europe and America, that when in other regions we find the same species on distant mountain-summits, we may almost conclude, without other evidence, that a colder climate formerly permitted their migration across the intervening lowlands, now become too warm for their existence.<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>De este modo podemos comprender la identidad de muchas plantas en puntos tan sumamente distantes como las monta\u00f1as de los Estados Unidos y las de Europa. Podemos as\u00ed comprender el hecho de que las plantas alpinas de cada cordillera est\u00e9n m\u00e1s particularmente relacionadas con las formas \u00e1rticas que viven exactamente al norte, o casi exactamente al norte de ellas, pues la primera migraci\u00f3n, cuando lleg\u00f3 el fr\u00edo, y la migraci\u00f3n en sentido inverso, a la vuelta del calor, tienen que haber sido, en general, exactamente de Norte a Sur. Las plantas alpinas, por ejemplo, de Escocia, como ha hecho observar m\u00edster H. C. Watson, y las de los Pirineos, como ha hecho observar Ramond, est\u00e1n especialmente relacionadas con las plantas del norte de Escandinavia; las de los Estados Unidos, con las del Labrador; las de las monta\u00f1as de Siberia, con las de las regiones \u00e1rticas de este pa\u00eds. Estas deducciones, basadas, como lo est\u00e1n, en la existencia perfectamente demostrada de un per\u00edodo glaciar anterior, me parece que explican de modo tan satisfactorio la distribuci\u00f3n actual de las producciones alpinas y \u00e1rticas de Europa y Am\u00e9rica, que cuando en otras regiones encontramos las mismas especies en cumbres distantes casi podemos deducir, sin otras pruebas, que un clima m\u00e1s fr\u00edo permiti\u00f3 en otro tiempo su emigraci\u00f3n, atravesando las tierras bajas interpuestas, que actualmente son ya demasiado c\u00e1lidas para su existencia.<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p>Lectura aconsejada:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/digital.csic.es\/handle\/10261\/76630\"> Manual para detectar la impostura cient\u00edfica: Examen del libro de Darwin por Flourens.<\/a> Digital CSIC, 2013. 225 p\u00e1ginas.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Contin\u00faa la misma explicaci\u00f3n sobre el avance y el retroceso glaciar y sus consecuencias, que recordemos procede de Agassiz\u2026\u2026. &nbsp; \u00a0 649 Thus we can understand the identity of many plants at points so immensely remote as the mountains of the United States and those of Europe. We can thus also understand the fact that the Alpine plants of each mountain-range are more especially related to the arctic forms living due north or nearly due north of them: for the first migration when the cold came on, and the re-migration on the returning warmth, would generally have been due south\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":86,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0},"categories":[467,14298],"tags":[],"blocksy_meta":{"styles_descriptor":{"styles":{"desktop":"","tablet":"","mobile":""},"google_fonts":[],"version":4}},"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.madrimasd.org\/blogs\/biologia_pensamiento\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/138973"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.madrimasd.org\/blogs\/biologia_pensamiento\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.madrimasd.org\/blogs\/biologia_pensamiento\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.madrimasd.org\/blogs\/biologia_pensamiento\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/86"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.madrimasd.org\/blogs\/biologia_pensamiento\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=138973"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.madrimasd.org\/blogs\/biologia_pensamiento\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/138973\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":138981,"href":"https:\/\/www.madrimasd.org\/blogs\/biologia_pensamiento\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/138973\/revisions\/138981"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.madrimasd.org\/blogs\/biologia_pensamiento\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=138973"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.madrimasd.org\/blogs\/biologia_pensamiento\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=138973"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.madrimasd.org\/blogs\/biologia_pensamiento\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=138973"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}