{"id":140784,"date":"2012-08-01T13:28:42","date_gmt":"2012-08-01T12:28:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.madrimasd.org\/blogs\/universo\/?p=140784"},"modified":"2012-08-01T13:28:42","modified_gmt":"2012-08-01T12:28:42","slug":"jugar-con-el-suelo-previene-las-alergias-infantiles-y-de-los-adultos","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.madrimasd.org\/blogs\/universo\/2012\/08\/01\/140784","title":{"rendered":"Jugar con el Suelo Previene las Alergias Infantiles y de los Adultos"},"content":{"rendered":"

Hace unos meses editamos el post \u201cLa Salud de los Ni\u00f1os y el Contacto con la Naturaleza. Jugando con el Suelo<\/a>\u201d. Pues bien, hoy mostramos como nos encontr\u00e1bamos en lo cierto. Investigaciones recientes muestran como jugar con el suelo previene las alergias y el asma desde la infancia<\/strong>. \u00a0Cuando los ni\u00f1os y ni\u00f1as juegan con el suelo entran en contacto con un gran n\u00famero de microorganismos, preparando y fortaleciendo su sistema inmune<\/strong> <\/span>para contactos posteriores con microorganismos y sustancias alerg\u00f3genas. Del mismo modo, un \u00a0sistema inmune robusto podr\u00eda prevenir diabetes, obesidad y otra serie de\u00a0enfermedades a lo largo de nuestras vidas<\/strong><\/span>. En las urbes, nuestros infantes juegan poco con el suelo, as\u00ed que habr\u00e1 que remediarlo, por cuanto la incidencia de estas dolencias crece d\u00eda a d\u00eda en los pa\u00edses m\u00e1s industrializados, habi\u00e9ndose convertido en uno serio problema de salud p\u00fablica<\/strong><\/span>. Los cient\u00edficos autores de este estudio dicen encontrar una relaci\u00f3n negativa entre la diversidad bacteriana del \u201crecto\u201d y la incidencia de la enfermedad aludida. En otras palabras, a mayor biodiversidad microbiana en esta parte de nuestra anatom\u00eda menor susceptibilidad a padecer alergias y otras enfermedades<\/strong><\/span>. \u00a1No abusar de antibi\u00f3ticos y otras sustancias que diezmen los bichitos de nuestro tracto digestivo!. Como ya comentamos en otros muchos post, sin nuestro arsenal de bacterias, los humanos no podr\u00edamos sobrevivir. De aqu\u00ed que mantener a nuestros infantes en una burbuja as\u00e9ptica, en lugar de protegerles les perjudica gravemente la salud.<\/p>\n

\"alergias-y-el-suelo-fuente-dreams-and-wishes\"<\/p>\n

Jugando con el Suelo. Fuente Dreams and Wishes <\/a><\/p>\n

Ya hab\u00eda le\u00eddo varios estudios previos en donde se mostraba que los beb\u00e9s que nacen mediante ces\u00e1rea padecen a lo largo de su vida que los que vienen a este mundo con normalidad, es decir por la p\u00e1gina. Loa rez\u00f3n estriba en que al pasar por esta \u00faltima, su microflora \u00a0o microbioma se enriquece de las bacterias maternas, proceso que lamentablemente evita la ces\u00e1rea. \u00a0El contacto durante nuestros primeros a\u00f1os con los microorganismos resulta pues esencial para evitar el resto de nuestras vidas problemas asociados al sistema inmune, que no solo alergias y asma<\/strong><\/span>. Lamentablemente las ciencias biom\u00e9dicas han soslayado durante decenios que somos m\u00e1s que una especie es decir, como comentamos en otro post precedente: \u201cIndividuos y Ecosistemas o Individuos-Ecosistemas: la Ambig\u00fcedad de la Vida y la Importancia del Suelo<\/a>\u201d.<\/p>\n

Por tanto debemos reiterar, una vez m\u00e1s, que a jugar con el suelo, ya este seco o embarrado. Una actividad de lo m\u00e1s saludable para nuestros infantes<\/strong><\/span>, a pesar de que debamos lavar mayor cantidad de ropa (eso s\u00ed que sea barata y resistente).<\/p>\n

Juan Jos\u00e9 Ib\u00e1\u00f1ez <\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Dirt Prevents Allergy, Danish Research Suggests<\/a><\/h3>\n

ScienceDaily (<\/strong>Nov. 2, 2011<\/strong>)<\/strong><\/span> \u2014 If infants encounter a wide range of bacteria they are less at risk of developing allergic disease later in life<\/strong>. This is the conclusion of research from the University of Copenhagen, which suggests completely new factors in many modern lifestyle diseases.<\/p>\n

Oversensitivity diseases, or allergies, now affect 25 per cent of the population<\/strong> of Denmark. The figure has been on the increase in recent decades and now researchers at the Dansk B\u00f8rneAstma Center [COPSAC, Copenhagen Prospective Studies on Asthma in Childhood], University of Copenhagen, are at last able to partly explain the reasons.<\/p>\n

A variety of bacteria offers protection<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00abIn our study of over 400 children we observed a direct link between the number of different bacteria in their rectums and the risk of development of allergic disease later in life<\/strong>,\u00bb says Professor Hans Bisgaard, consultant at Gentofte Hospital, head of the Copenhagen Prospective Studies on Asthma in Childhood, and professor of children’s diseases at the Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Copenhagen.<\/p>\n

\u00abReduced diversity of the intestinal microbiota during infancy was associated with increased risk of allergic disease at school age<\/strong>, he continues. But if there was considerable diversity, the risk was reduced, and the greater the variation, the lower the risk<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

\u00abSo it makes a difference if the baby is born vaginally<\/strong>, encountering the first bacteria from its mother’s rectum, or by caesarean section<\/strong>, which exposes the new-born baby to a completely different, reduced variety of bacteria. This may be why far more children born by caesarean section develop allergies<\/strong>.\u00bb<\/p>\n

No allergy-causing bacteria<\/strong><\/p>\n

In the womb and during the first six months of life, the mother’s immune defences protect the infant. Bacteria flora in infants are therefore probably affected by <\/strong>any antibiotics the mother has taken and any artificial substances she has been exposed to.<\/p>\n

\u00abI must emphasise that there is not one single allergy bacteria<\/strong>,\u00bb Professor Bisgaard points out. \u00abWe have studied staphylococci and coli bacteria<\/strong> thoroughly, and there is no relation. What matters is to encounter a large number of different bacteria early in life when the immune system is developing and ‘learning<\/strong>‘. The window during which the infant is immunologically immature and can be influenced by bacteria is brief, and closes a few months after birth.<\/p>\n

\u00abOur new findings match the large number of discoveries we have also made in the fields of asthma and hay fever<\/strong>,\u00bb Professor Bisgaard explains. Like allergies, they are triggered by various factors early in life.<\/p>\n

The researchers gathered their data from a unique material consisting of 411 children whose mothers have asthma. This cohort was monitored, interviewed and tested continually from when the children were born 12 years ago, and the COPSAC group has published articles at regular intervals with new knowledge about allergy and asthma ever since.<\/p>\n

Findings could be relevant for other modern diseases<\/strong><\/p>\n

Professor Bisgaard acknowledges the irony of something that used to be perceived as a threat to public health, namely bacteria, now turning out to be a fundamental part of a healthy life. He also points out that there may be other couplings, such as between intestinal flora and diabetes or obesity and other lifestyle diseases affecting modern man in the West<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

\u00abI think that a mechanism that affects the immune system will affect more than just allergies, he concludes. It would surprise me if diseases such as obesity and diabetes are<\/strong> not also laid down very early in life and depend on how our immune defences are primed by encountering the bacterial cultures surrounding us.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Story Source<\/strong>: The above story is reprinted from materials<\/a> provided by University of Copenhagen<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Hace unos meses editamos el post \u201cLa Salud de los Ni\u00f1os y el Contacto con la Naturaleza. Jugando con el Suelo\u201d. Pues bien, hoy mostramos como nos encontr\u00e1bamos en lo cierto. Investigaciones recientes muestran como jugar con el suelo previene las alergias y el asma desde la infancia. \u00a0Cuando los ni\u00f1os y ni\u00f1as juegan con el suelo entran en contacto con un gran n\u00famero de microorganismos, preparando y fortaleciendo su sistema inmune para contactos posteriores con microorganismos y sustancias alerg\u00f3genas. Del mismo modo, un \u00a0sistema inmune robusto podr\u00eda prevenir diabetes, obesidad y otra serie de\u00a0enfermedades a lo largo de nuestras\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":26,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0},"categories":[596,586,597,589,587,592],"tags":[47017,46658,47112,47181,46916,46745,46734,10080],"blocksy_meta":{"styles_descriptor":{"styles":{"desktop":"","tablet":"","mobile":""},"google_fonts":[],"version":4}},"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.madrimasd.org\/blogs\/universo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/140784"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.madrimasd.org\/blogs\/universo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.madrimasd.org\/blogs\/universo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.madrimasd.org\/blogs\/universo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/26"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.madrimasd.org\/blogs\/universo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=140784"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.madrimasd.org\/blogs\/universo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/140784\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":142563,"href":"https:\/\/www.madrimasd.org\/blogs\/universo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/140784\/revisions\/142563"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.madrimasd.org\/blogs\/universo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=140784"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.madrimasd.org\/blogs\/universo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=140784"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.madrimasd.org\/blogs\/universo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=140784"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}